PAM vs IAM

Pam vs IAM

Identity and access management (IAM) and privileged access management (PAM) are two related but distinct concepts that organizations use to manage their security policies and user access rights.

IAM focuses on controlling access to a broader range of resources, such as applications, data, and services, for all types of users within an organization, from employees to partners, contractors, and customers. IAM solutions provide centralized and automated tools to manage user authentication, authorization, and identity provisioning, including password policies, single sign-on (SSO), multi-factor authentication (MFA), and role-based access control (RBAC). IAM is often integrated with other security systems and compliance frameworks, such as audit logs and identity governance, risk, and compliance (GRC).

On the other hand, PAM deals with managing privileged or administrative access to critical systems, applications, and data, that are crucial for maintaining the IT infrastructure and operations. PAM solutions are designed to control and monitor the actions of privileged users, such as IT administrators, network engineers, and DevOps staff, who have extensive access to sensitive resources and can cause severe damage if misused or compromised. PAM tools provide features such as session recording, password rotation, workflow approval, and just-in-time (JIT) access, to reduce the risk of insider threats and external attacks that exploit privileged credentials.

PAM vs IAM

In summary, PAM vs IAM differ in their scope and purpose, as IAM aims to manage all types of user access rights, while PAM targets only the privileged access. However, both IAM and PAM are essential for organizations that want to maintain strong security and compliance controls, minimize risk, and ensure proper access governance.

 

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